A faster, simpler 7(a) loan for amounts up to $500,000
SBA Express Loan
An SBA Express loan is a 7(a) loan of up to $500,000 that an approved lender decides under its own delegated authority. SBA guarantees 50%, so lenders tend to reserve it for well-established borrowers with strong credit.
Updated October 2026 for SOP 50 10 8.1, effective October 1, 2026.
- Maximum
- Up to $500,000
- Terms
- Same as 7(a) term loans; revolving lines of credit up to 10 years
- Rates
- Negotiated with the lender, within SBA’s 7(a) maximum rates
- SBA guarantee
- 50%
- Collateral
- None required for loans up to $50,000; above that, the lender’s own policy applies
- How to apply
- Through a lender that is approved to make SBA Express loans.
Checked against sba.gov, October 2026. Lenders set their own terms within SBA limits.
Good for
- Working capital and lines of credit
- Equipment
- Businesses with strong records that want speed
Not for
- Loans above $500,000
- Applicants who need the lender to stretch on credit
Who qualifies
- An operating, for-profit business located in the United States
- Small under SBA size standards for your industry
- Not an ineligible business type (for example lending, passive real estate, gambling)
- Every owner and required guarantor a U.S. citizen or U.S. national living in the U.S. (SOP 50 10 8.1)
- No delinquent federal debt, such as a past-due SBA or student loan
- Unable to get the same credit on reasonable terms without SBA help
- Able to show the business can repay the loan
- The same basic eligibility as a 7(a) loan
- Lenders usually expect a strong credit profile and a proven business, because SBA guarantees only 50%
What to prepare
- Recent tax returns and financial statements
- Business bank statements
- A short, clear loan request with use of funds
Your lender may ask for more. The Lender Document Checklist covers every program in detail.
SBA Express Loan: common questions
What is the maximum SBA Express loan?
$500,000 in aggregate, made only by lenders with SBA Express authority, with a 50% SBA guaranty (SOP 50 10 8.1, Section B, Ch. 2).
Does an SBA Express loan need collateral?
Not for loans of $50,000 or less. Above that, the lender follows its own collateral policy for similar non-SBA loans.
Can an SBA Express loan be a line of credit?
Yes. SBA Express can be a term loan or a revolving line of credit; revolving lines can run up to 10 years.
What interest rate can an SBA Express loan charge?
The same maximums as other 7(a) loans: Prime plus 3% to 6.5% for variable rates, depending on loan size.
